"In the late nineteenth and early twentieth century Dutch diplomats, scholars and travellers assembled unique collections in Jeddah, Mecca and Medina. The Dutch presence in Arabia, where they established a consulate in Jeddah, was intimately connected with the supervision of the annual pilgrimage to Mecca from the Netherlands East Indies, present-day Indonesia. Notable guests at this consulate …
Penerbitan buku ini telah melalui proses peer review sebagai salah satu upaya penjaminan mutu publikasi ilmiah. Buku ini merupakan intisari hasil penelitian panjang dari para peneliti di Pusat Penelitian Politik LIPI sejak 2013–2018, khususnya mengenai gerakan politik Islam di kawasan Timur Tengah pasca ArabSpring. Buku ini menun-jukkan bagaimana sikap negara-negara di kawasan Timur Te…
Since the dawn of the oil era, cities in Saudi Arabia have witnessed rapid growth and profound societal changes. As a response to foreign architectural solutions and the increasing popularity of Western lifestyles, a distinct style of architecture and urban planning has emerged. Characterised by an emphasis on privacy, expressed through high enclosures, gates, blinds, and tinted windows, ‘New…
Since the dawn of the oil era, cities in Saudi Arabia have witnessed rapid growth and profound societal changes. As a response to foreign architectural solutions and the increasing popularity of Western lifestyles, a distinct style of architecture and urban planning has emerged. Characterised by an emphasis on privacy, expressed through high enclosures, gates, blinds, and tinted windows, ‘New…